Judgment

How do you feel about judgment? When/what are you most likely to judge quickly and negatively? Do you notice when this happens? Is it okay? How does it affect your mood, conversations, and relationships? How does your judgment help you and those you love? When does the judgment of others hurt you? How do you think we could all do it better?

How do I do judgment well already?
–I make evaluative judgments a lot less often now than in the past. For instance when I dislike an outfit, I say it’s not for me rather than call it outright ugly. I keep my individual, subjective opinions as such, rather than declaring them mindlessly as universal objective truths.
–Similarly about people, I identify behaviors and actions separately from people themselves. A kind person can do unkind things; an honest person may sometimes tell a lie. When I witness one unkind or untrue thing, that does not necessarily define the person’s whole character. At my best, observing a nonvirtuous action by someone I know to be virtuous prompts me to check in with them and see if they are okay.
–I can withhold judgment a long time; I tolerate uncertainty and stay open for any interaction or relationship to evolve toward connection, even if it starts out far from it. I attend conscientiously to my lack of complete information to minimize misjudging, which too often leads to hurting people and damaging relationships.

How could I do better?
–Once I make a negative evaluative judgment about a person, group, or institution, I let that bias lead thereafter. In many cases I can keep the door to changing my mind open at least a crack, but I know which doors are shut and locked today. I could open my mind to the possibility that people and organizations can change; I could unlock those doors.
–I can mitigate my meta-judgment. I value open-mindedness and curiosity and loathe narrow-mindedness and knee-jerk early closure. Thus, I judge others’ (and my own) judgment acutely and strongly in the negative. Funny how this makes me exactly what I hate. Working on it–with mindfulness, self-compassion, forgiveness, accountability, and perspective taking… This is my work.

How does society do judgment well today?

Dialectical Behavior Therapy. More and more, DBT integrates into mainstream talk therapy, and some places are even incorporating DBT skills into school curriculum. DBT teaches us to distinguish between evaluative and discriminating judgments:
–Evaluative: “stating something as a whole and objectively. It is taking the facts of a situation and adding personal preferences, values, and opinions to make it an objective truth. This type of judgment is ineffective because others may view the same situation differently, whether it is marginally different or completely different.”
–Discriminating: “reflect personal preferences and subjective opinions. They are considered judgments that are effective in terms of not projecting one’s perception as a complete conclusion.”
The more this distinction enters general consciousness and awareness, the less our differences and disagreements may escalate into outright opposition and hatred.

How can we all do better?

Stop reinforcing click-bait, incendiary soundbites, oversimplification, and overgeneralization. Before forming and rendering an opinion on anything:
–Ask whether an opinion or position is even necessary–is it worth the time, energy, and resources?
–Vet the information: How reliable is the source? What is their motivation?
–Look for contrary examples of an initial judgment; evaluate honestly the merits of both/all sides of a debate
–Commit to disengaging from information sources–including people–that/who incite, amplify, and perpetuate hair-trigger judgment

BREATHE. Take time. Most things are not an emergency, and additional information is readily available. This is the harder, longer, more complicated path, this slowing and elevation of judgment. And certainly some situations require immediate decision and action. But knee-jerk is too often our collective default judgment setting, and we need better balance.

Make more generous assumptions, at least initially. I would rather regret being too kind than not kind enough. The proverb that people rise or descend to our expectations of them is at least partially true. Since we all make evaluative judgments anyway, why not show up to people in a way that invites–calls–their best selves forth? We can sense one another’s judgments, verbalized and overtly expressed or not. Body language and tone of voice reveal us. So let us be less judgmental, so that we can seem so, also. It’s the honest thing to do.

I really enjoyed thinking about this topic tonight. It reminds me how easily we can fall into oversimplified, dichotomous thinking (and judgment, HA!) about judgment–that it’s all bad and we should eliminate it altogether, or that it’s always necessary in all situations lest we don’t know what we think about anything. Maybe we can think of judgment as a tool, a skill–something we can exercise mindfully to help us make sense and meaning, both individually and collectively. At its best, judgment provides clarity, direction, and connection. At its worst, it polarizes, instigates, and leads to violence. We can each and all do our part to bend the long, human, moral arc toward the former.

6 thoughts on “Judgment

  1. This may be the most personally challenging topic you’ve posted Catherine. Especially with the divisive politics/nationalism in America. The greatest irony is my intolerance of intolerant people. And I live in Florida where you can open carry the gun you’ve purchased without registering it, and where the state has banned more books than any other state in the country. It is a state that seems deathly afraid of other people (hence the preponderance of guns) and ideas (hence the banning of books, from LGBTQ books to books on historically important people of color ie. Rosa Parks biography). So not judging this seems impossible.
    I do know when I’ve been exercising, practicing mindfulness, reading and watching uplifting/inspirational materials, consciously practicing kindness, my capacity for tolerance of the intolerant does improve. And I can still work to change the situation for the better, but without so much anger and fear on my part. And I can work to ensure that my happiness is not dependent upon how other people behave and speak.

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    • John, thank you so much for taking the time to read and comment so thoughtfully. I agree, the challenge you describe is formidable, and I share your frustration. And what you write is exactly what I’m after, too–‘peaceful self-empowerment in service of joyful personal activism!’ That is how I describe it, anyway. I think the phrase makes most people’s eyes roll. But it’s okay, I know what I mean, people who roll like us know what I mean. We do this, our part to make the world better. Thank you again, best wishes to you and your family, and hope to see you again in 2024!! xo

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  2. Such an important conversation you’ve opened here, Cathy. If we can learn to be aware of the judgments we’re making, it’s the first step toward examining their validity and opening ourselves to other viewpoints. Offering the benefit of the doubt is often the best gift we can give–to others and to ourselves.

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    • Thank you, Donna! It is important, and as I get older my patience increases… I feel less urgency and frustration at apparent resistance and necessary resistance–the more I recognize it in myself, the more I feel compassion and judge it less harshly in others. ;P We’re all here doing our best. Hope your week has started out swimmingly, my friend! xo

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